New York-based buyout house Clayton, Dubilier & Rice (CD&R) has completed the acquisition of VWR International, a US-based global distribution platform of laboratory supplies, from German pharmaceuticals group Merck for $1.65 billion (€1.36 billion).
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The firm had originally intended to put up $600 million from its $3.5 billion Fund VI, but ended up committing only $450 million in equity. Co-investors Citibank and Bank of America each contributed $35 million to the deal. A syndicate of banks led by Citigroup and Deutsche Bank is providing the rest of the sum through various forms of debt.
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CD&R announced the purchase in February. According to a Merck spokesman based at the group’s headquarters in Darmstadt, Germany, the US firm was one of seven parties, including other private equity investors, with an interest in the business.
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CD&R first held talks with Merck’s CEO Bernhard Scheuble in 2001, who a year later turned his attention to selling VWR to a financial buyer after initial plans for a partial IPO of the division were called off in light of adverse market conditions.Â
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VWR is based in West Chester, Pennsylvania, and distributes laboratory supplies to the industrial, pharmaceutical, educational and government markets. The company has 5,880 employees worldwide and 2003 revenues of approximately $2.8 billion, of which approximately two thirds originate in North America and the remainder in Europe. According to Joe Rice, CD&R intends to grow the company in both regions.
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The VWR purchase is right on the heels of CD&R’s sale last month of its 84 percent stake in Jafra Cosmetics International to Germany-based household appliance and consumer products company Vorwerk. Terms of the deal were not disclosed, though a source familiar with the deal said that the sale will yield CD&R approximately five times return on capital invested into the company. CD&R bought Jafra back in 1998 from Gillette for $200 million with equity from its Fund V and sunk approximately $77 million of equity into the business, the source said.
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According to Rice, over the past 12 months CD&R’s Funds V and VI have returned nearly $2 billion to limited partners, including the $1 billion profit from the $2.4 billion sale of Kinko’s to FedEx in late 2003.